Exposing the Nazis

by Published: Oct 28, 2009

Speaker Anna Rosmus dis­cussed how she revealed her hometown’s secret

We younger ones can­not change the past, what we can do is learn our lessons and make the future better.
Anna RosmusFerris State University

Anna Rosmus knew she had to take action when she dis­cov­ered hor­ri­fy­ing secrets about her home­town of Passau, Germany when she was a teenager.

Rosmus, a polit­i­cal activist, deliv­ered a lec­ture on Friday, Oct. 23 about how she dis­cov­ered that the town of Passau had been a part of the Nazi regime dur­ing World War II, although offi­cials denied they had any part in sup­port­ing Hitler and the Nazi party.

Public offi­cials denied the Holocaust and refused to put an end to the Neo-Nazi par­ties and “right-winged” or national social­ist orga­ni­za­tions in Germany.

“I won­dered what I could do to play a role to help the sur­vivors,” said Rosmus dur­ing her speech. She decided to take action by hold­ing ral­lies and protests to help bring out the truth.

What ulti­mately prompted Rosmus’ deci­sion to take action was enter­ing an essay con­test that required her to do research about the his­tory of Passau. In her speech she said it was required that stu­dents learn about their home­town. Her father, the prin­ci­pal of her school, encour­aged her to write the essay regard­ing the truth behind Passau.

Rosmus won the essay con­test. Her 220-page essay even­tu­ally became a book, known as “Out of Passau.” Since then, she has pub­lished four books and was a win­ner of the Geschwister-Scholl-Preis, a lit­er­ary prize, in 1984.

Incidents Rosmus brought up in her speech were times when Jewish cit­i­zens were attacked, a jour­nal­ist was ‘knocked to the ground and kicked,’ and an 18-year-old was attacked for her Mongolian looks. These were just some of the atroc­i­ties Rosmus dis­cussed that encour­aged her to want to make a difference.

Rosmus said that she, as a 27-year-old mom and stu­dent at the time, lead the largest protest the city had ever seen.

“Hundreds of police­man sur­rounded us, we were just peace­ful demon­stra­tors,” said Rosmus. She added, “Policemen refused to look at the Nazi sym­bols, they said they didn’t see any­thing with a smirk on their face; it made head­lines in the United States and Europe.”

Rosmus again started a rally with her uncle in the town where there were “swastikas dis­played like giant neck­laces in the win­dows.” She said she and her uncle took pic­tures of the evi­dence before it was removed. Again, author­i­ties denied the incident.

Throughout her lec­ture, Rosmus shared sto­ries about the suc­cesses she has reached and strug­gles she has endured in bring­ing out the truth of Passau’s involve­ment with the Nazi regime in WWII.

Rosmus added that Neo-Nazi orga­ni­za­tions are no longer allowed to exist in Germany and she has suc­cess­fully helped sur­vivors of the Holocaust be recognized.

Students found Rosmus’ lec­ture to be infor­ma­tive, eye-opening and inspiring.

“It was very well informed, she def­i­nitely had a lot to say. It was def­i­nitely well put together. I enjoyed it, I want to know more,” said lib­eral arts major Shainna Beaderstadt.

Freshman Petra Coronado agreed. She said, “I enjoyed it a lot, it was very inter­est­ing, and she gave us a great mes­sage that we can apply as col­lege stu­dents in our society.”

That’s exactly what Rosmus encour­ages, she urges stu­dents to “get involved in your com­mu­nity.” She said, “Not only do you have the right to speak up, you have a moral oblig­a­tion to do so.”